A Literary Antidote to Dignity-Based Conflict: J. M. Coetzee's Ethics of Natural- Rather than Public-Spiritedness

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Abstract

South-African Novelist J. M. Coetzee's fiction promotes the ethical potential of the shamanic sense of the body and nature which should replace traditionally valorized stances such as resistance, self-sacrifice, and public-spiritedness. For Coetzee, the latter (apparently heroic) stances are based in egotism (disguised behind a more palatable "dignity") rather than altruism and are thus a self-destructive and unsound grounds for ethics. Coetzee's writings subscribe to what could be labeled natural-spiritedness as opposed to public-spiritedness. While public-spiritedness is predicated on political activism that cannot work without some form of intransigent resistance to the other, natural-spiritedness places ultimate value in natural oneness with and "surrender" to the other. This paper mainly focuses on Coetzee's novels In the Heart of the Country (1977) and Waiting for the Barbarians (1980).
Original languageAmerican English
Title of host publicationThe Asian Conference on Literature & Librarianship 2014
Subtitle of host publicationOfficial Conference Proceedings
Place of PublicationOsaka
PublisherThe International Academic Forum (IAFOR)
Pages196-206
Number of pages10
Volume2186
Edition229X
StatePublished - Apr 2014

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Asian Conference on Literature & Librarianship 2014
PublisherThe International Academic Forum (IAFOR)
ISSN (Print)2186-229X

Keywords

  • conflict
  • fiction
  • dignity
  • Coetzee
  • ethics
  • Nature inspired

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