TY - JOUR
T1 - Future Trends in Connected and Autonomous Vehicles
T2 - Enabling Communications and Processing Technologies
AU - Damaj, Issam W.
AU - Yousafzai, Jibran K.
AU - Mouftah, Hussein T.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2013 IEEE.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - With significant advancements in information and communication technologies, connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can provide improved transportation services. At present, a variety of technologies, such as vehicular networks, communication interfaces, and modern hardware devices enable CAVs to support reliable, safe, and quality transportation system options with improved performance and increased effectiveness. In this paper, we carefully explore a set of distinguished state-of-the-art CAV systems with a focus on On-board Computational Unit (OBCU) hardware architectures, communication technologies, deployment challenges, and performance aspects. The exploration critically identifies important area transformations and anticipates future trends influencing CAV communications and processing requirements. To that end, we propose the design of a future generic OBCU architecture that can be customized with appealing features and used in CAVs.
AB - With significant advancements in information and communication technologies, connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can provide improved transportation services. At present, a variety of technologies, such as vehicular networks, communication interfaces, and modern hardware devices enable CAVs to support reliable, safe, and quality transportation system options with improved performance and increased effectiveness. In this paper, we carefully explore a set of distinguished state-of-the-art CAV systems with a focus on On-board Computational Unit (OBCU) hardware architectures, communication technologies, deployment challenges, and performance aspects. The exploration critically identifies important area transformations and anticipates future trends influencing CAV communications and processing requirements. To that end, we propose the design of a future generic OBCU architecture that can be customized with appealing features and used in CAVs.
KW - Internet of Things
KW - Vehicle-to-everything
KW - embedded systems
KW - on-board units
KW - processing technology
KW - vehicular ad hoc networks
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85129156264&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3168320
DO - 10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3168320
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85129156264
SN - 2169-3536
VL - 10
SP - 42334
EP - 42345
JO - IEEE Access
JF - IEEE Access
ER -
